- 藥品狀態使用中
- 院內碼OLINT
- 英文名稱LINTON F.C. TABLETS 10MG "KOJAR"
- 中文名稱寧痛膜衣錠１０毫克（東莨菪鹼)
- 成分名butylscopolamine bromide (=hyoscine butylbromide)
- 適應症胃腸痙攣及運動亢進、膽管痙攣及其運動障礙、尿路痙攣、女性生殖器之痙攣症狀
- 常見副作用心跳加快、口渴、腹部膨滿感、過敏
- 禁忌(症)4.1 白內障的患者。4.2 前列腺肥大造成排尿障礙的患者。4.3 重症的心臟病患者。4.4 麻痺性。4.5 對本品有過敏的病歷者。
- 注意事項與警語1.有限的調節障礙、思眠、眩暈等副作用。2.開車前及從事機械操作的病人切勿投與。3.老年患者使用Butylscopolamine Bromide 時較易出現抗膽鹼副作用，如口乾、尿滯留、便秘、嗜睡及意識混亂，且可能誘發未診斷的青光眼，應謹慎使用。
- 懷孕期安全性藥品成分會通過胎盤。Scopolamine crosses the placenta.When the transdermal patch is used to prevent nausea and vomiting associated with surgery, dose adjustments are required prior to cesarean delivery. Avoid use of transdermal patches in pregnant patients with severe preeclampsia; eclamptic seizures have been reported after IV and IM use.
- 授乳期安全性藥品成分會通過乳汁，未確立安全性According to the manufacturer, the decision to breastfeed during therapy should consider the risk of infant exposure, the benefits of breastfeeding to the infant, and benefits of treatment to the mother. The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine (ABM) states that scopolamine used as an antiemetic in the perioperative period is likely safe; however, because scopolamine may cause maternal sedation and adversely affect milk supply with repeated doses, other agents may be preferred (ABM [Reece-Stremtan 2017]).
- 藥品保存方式室溫避光保存(25°C)。
- 用藥需知1.若有噁心、嘔吐、噁寒、皮膚蒼白、低血壓、視力模糊等現象出現必需回診。2.可能出現嗜睡狀況，在未確定對藥物的反應前，服藥後請勿開車及從事機械操作。